molecular mass — the total mass of all the atoms in a molecule. The mass of each atom is simply its total number of protons and neutrons in the atom. Thus, the molecular mass of a molecule is the total number of protons and neutrons in all the atoms in that molecule. Obviously, the more atoms there are in a molecule, the higher its molecular mass will be.

A water molecule has a molecular mass of 18. An acetylsalicylic acid molecule has a molecular mass of 182. Macromolecules such as proteins have molecular masses in the thousands or even hundreds of thousands.

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