Magic Bullets: Chemistry vs. Cancer

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    Cancer Chemotherapy
    A Timeline

    Using the Historical Readings

    This timeline spans 5,000 years of cancer chemotherapy history to provide a broad view of the search for the causes and cures for the disease.

    Assessment

    1. Select any time period listed on the timeline and research other historical events of that period. Note: some events are given at Closing in on Cancer: Solving a 5000-Year-Old Mystery.

    2. Select one scientist from the following list and prepare a report on his work and how it contributed to our understanding of cancer and cancer chemotherapy.

      1. Galen
      2. Paracelsus
      3. Joseph Lister
      4. Rudolf Virchow
      5. Paul Ehrlich
      6. George Hitchings

    For more information, at other Web sites...

      The Egyptians — learn how doctors in ancient Egypt dealt with diseases of the eye at this site, part of The Nexus, created by Leo D. Bores, M.D.

      The Reconstructors — be the drug discoverer in this postapocalyptic sci-fi drug development game that lets you rediscover the secrets of aspirin in a future world that has lost the knowledge of modern medicine, from Rice University.

    Relevant National Science Education Standards

      Science and Technology — The timeline describes the technologies used to fight cancer throughout history, and the development of the science that made many of those technologies possible.

      Science in Personal and Social Perspectives — The timeline traces the development of a science used against the health issue of cancer.

      History and Nature of Science — The historical perspective and the nature of science as a human endeavor are the central themes of this timeline.

    Relevant New Jersey State Science Education Standards

      5.2 The timeline explores the historical development of our understanding of the interworkings of many of the components involved in cancers, tumors, and their treatment.
      5.4 The history of the application of scientific knowledge to cancer technology is outlined here.

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    Bibliography

      Adapted from the National Cancer Institute publication
      Closing in on Cancer: Solving a 5000-Year-Old Mystery


    Copyright ©2001 The Chemical Heritage Foundation